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The trend is especially notable is that despite an unfavorable demographic developments: the employment rate falls to 60 years, yet the 'sixties youth "are more numerous since 2005 as' s acts of war on people born after full-baby boom. By neutralizing this "structure effect", the employment rate of older workers has also increased by almost 5 percentage points since 2003.

However, unemployment was 50 years and older flies.Between March 2009 and March 2010, it jumped by 21.2%, after rising 16.7% the previous twelve months, said the panel of Dares. In fact, the number of seniors looking for employment and the number of seniors who work progressing both. In the first case, for cyclical reasons that should improve. The crisis, plus the gradual end to the exemption from seeking employment, given until 2008 to unemployed persons over 57 years and half is in effect passed by.

Effective retirement age for retirement of 61 years and a half

And in the second case, for deeper reasons. Women are more likely to work. The reforms of 1993 and 2003 from 37 ½ to 40 years the contribution period for a full pension in the private and the public.The effects of the device "long career" – awarded in 2003 to those who have started working very young, fade, because the generations born since 1953 have been affected by compulsory schooling to 16 years.

According to the National Insurance Old-Age, 30 218 nationals of the general system and have retired before age 60 in 2009, against 100,000 to 126,000 per year in previous years. Ultimately, the effective retirement age from 61 years to 61 ½ years for pensioners to live right (that is to say outside widowers). A second consecutive year of breaking up a downward trend in virtually stopped since the early 1970s when the average neared 64.

France remains still lags behind its neighbors: the employment rate of older workers of 27 countries of the European Union is 46%.The majority sees this as an argument for the legal age of retirement, arguing that it is possible to retire at age 60 which explains the low employment rate of 60-64 years. Opponents of the reform them, believe that we must first improve the employment of older before trying to make them work longer.

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The production of manufacturing industry (manufacturing goods) has also continued to grow, increasing 0.5% in volume, after +0.3% in April. Between March and May, production increased by 2.4% in manufacturing and 2.2% across the industry.

Manufacturing is in sharp recovery from the same three months last year (+8.2%), but remained "well below its level before the crisis," says the Institute of Statistics.

For Alexander Law, chief economist at Xerfi, there are "two heavy handicaps that are difficult to overcome." One around the restocking process being complete.Another round of unfilled orders that are substantially sdégarnis No fax payday loans. According to the economist, "the situation remains extremely fragile in France and Europe, so a decline in activity in the third quarter is not negative.

Investment timidly off again

On a year over three months (between March and May compared to the period December 2009-February 2010), the production of electrical, electronic, computer and machinery increased 3.4%. Nevertheless, the trend seems to have stalled in May with a decline of 0.2%. For Alexander Law, no cause for alarm. "It's normal. Companies must remain vigilant to the economic uncertainties.There is no question at present to engage in heavy spending and engaging knowing that demand may wane and that the whole of Europe has now begun the turn of rigor.

This Friday, at the beginning, the CAC 40 has tried to resist, rising 0.24% to 3564 points, but the fragility of the ambient trend and volatility have prevailed and the index declining about 11 hours from 0 25% to 3546 points.

In the same time, the euro appears stable, very slightly positive at 1.2341 dollars after resuming colors Thursday as statistical mixed overseas sowed doubt about the robustness of recovery amércaine.

Overall, the atmosphere is tense markets. The Asian market on Friday morning, displays counters in the red.In France, unemployment has not risen so much since seven months.

Pressure mounts while also meet from tomorrow G20 Toronto. Discussions burning its menu.

National accounts in the spotlight

In France a quarter of an hour before the opening of trading, INSEE revealed a growth of just 0.1% in the first quarter of 2010, however, revising upwards the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) last quarter 2009 to 0.6%.

Consumer spending has remained stable over the first three months of the year, reports the Institute.The purchasing power has registered a decline of 0.1%.

In the U.S., the third estimate of GDP is known to 14:30.

Banks up

As for values, Credit Agricole (-1.7%) Societe Generale (1.4%) BNP Paribas (+1.1%) and Axa (1.32%) appear at the top of the charts of best performance of the CAC 40, behind Vivendu which grimpede 1.7% to 17.5 euros.

In contrast, the values cars are worth, including Peugeot plir 0.67%, Renault, 0.36%, 0.6% Michelin. Construction is bad too, with Lafarge (-0.96%), largest decline, and Saint-Gobain (-0.25%).

Latecoère: 2.56% to 6 euros According to Le Figaro, the aerospace supplier will propose to its shareholders on Friday, meeting in General Assembly, the free allocation of share purchase warrants (BSA) in 2012.It has thereby remove some 43 million euros.

Bourbon: +3.3% to EUR 35 The group has unveiled its strategic plan for 2011/2015 including investment of 2 billion dollars in the marine service vessels for offshore oil.

Pressure on prices in the telecommunications networks transition to mobile technology fourth generation "LTE" should distribute the cards in this highly competitive sector, but not enough to halt the pressures on the prices of telecom equipment, told Reuters Chairman of the Mobile Division of Alcatel-Lucent, Wim Sweldens. The shares were down 0.85% to 2.2 euros, the steepest declines the CAC 40.

GDF Suez (+0.3%), Total (-0.5% to 38.25 euros), EDF (+0.5%) The price of gas will increase by 4.7% from 1 July to 6.3 million customers in France said Thursday the Commission of Energy Regulation.

The EDF Group postponed its decision to invest in an LNG terminal in Dunkirk (Northern), said Thursday a spokesman for the group. This terminal was supposed to compensate for some job losses related to the closure of the refinery from Total.

Computer Services sector companies might respond to better than expected quarterly results announced Thursday evening by Accenture. The Group's net profit stood at 564 million dollars (457 million euros), or $ 0.73 per share against 537 million ($ 0.68 per share) a year ago and $ 0.69 expected by Wall Street.

Alstom: -0.5% to 38.3 euros French industrial group on Thursday launched a U.S. production plant turbines, especially for nuclear power generation, for which he has invested about $ 300 million, according to a statement.

"A reasonable period until the end of September, should be open to all candidates currently being declared or declare themselves to deepen their audits, discussions with management of group and set them in a position to file ( …) a firm offer, "says the CEO. The group Prisa, which is currently in debt of more than 3 billion is currently carrying out a recapitalization. To save time, Juan Luis Cebrian calls for "reimbursable advances to meet" the urgent need of cash to its World recapitalization.

The World available in the morning

This has to speak, of course, nothing trivial. It comes the same day of the deadline set by the board of the World Bank, Crédit Agricole CIB to candidates to file their préoffres.Without really préoffre, Prisa boss makes it clear his intentions for Le Monde that he wanted to "expand the supply" and "give it to read every day, morning, Monday to Sunday, basing on synergies between the titles of his group (El Pais, head).

At the same time, the trio led by the businessman Matthew Pigasse, Niel and PBA filed a letter of intent listing his commitments and his plans for the group (recapitalization of 80 to 100 million euros charter governance, creation of an ethics committee …). Highly anticipated also a group préoffre Nouvel Observateur had to be filed Wednesday in the day. Is it backed by a partner like Orange, as seemed to think the discussions initiated between the two groups on Tuesday? It was difficult to see clear Wednesday.Alongside its general assembly, the new CEO of Orange, Stéphane Richard, has explained his plan to enter the capital of the world. "Some candidates have asked to be a minority partner, it is not a takeover," he said. This partnership would make sense in his eyes as if the result is "mutual benefits" for both groups. "The Orange could accompany the transition to Digital World", focusing on the Internet subsidiary of the group, Le Monde Interactif.

If Orange confirms his love for Le Monde, other applicants have chosen them to withdraw from the race. After the Swiss group Ringier Tuesday morning, the Italian group L'Espresso has officially given up yesterday to make a takeover bid of the group.

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The group Arc International (Luminarc, Arcoroc, Pyrex) account such innovations to resume growth. In 2009, the company owned 100% by the Durand family has experienced a drop of 14% of its turnover and, after two years of profits, fell into the red.The operating loss reached 26 million euros for a turnover of one billion.

"2009 was an extremely difficult year, said William de Fougi?res, became chairman of the board earlier this year. The tableware are among the first purchases that consumers mediate in times of crisis. And they head towards the products of entry level where our margins are low or even negative. "The decline in activity was particularly strong in Europe, an area served by the plants Arques, reflecting a decline of 25% their activity.Conversely, a recovery was observed in mid-2009 in the production sites of the group in the United States, the United Arab Emirates and China, who are now "all overheated.

This year, Arc International is pursuing a modest growth, mainly driven by emerging countries, with a stable activity in Europe fast cash online. It's objective is a return to financial balance.

As a result, the restructuring will continue on the site of Arques, which has for ten years bleeding Name: numbers are increased from 12 000 to 6 500 people. After two social plans, management plans already one of 400 people redundant at the end of the year. So far, all departures were held without layoffs, mainly by age measures, outsourcing and support entrepreneurship.The decline in activity last year was dampened by a heavy emphasis on partial unemployment, on average four to five days per month per employee.

Fear of social

Staff representatives are again very worried. After a demonstration and three-day strike in early March for wages and work organization, they fear further downsizing.

"For the first time, our President declared in the works the word" dismissal "is concerned Elizabeth Jacques, Associate CFE-CGC. We expect that we announced in May a third redundancy. "

For William of Fougi?res, one thing is certain, "there is no early retirement" as possible. According to him, "improving productivity at Arques is essential in order to regain our competitive product entry level."Meanwhile, the group is studying the possibility of establishing factories in Latin America or Russia.

In the United States, the federal Civil Aviation (FAA) requested in a directive for Boeing to make changes to the software on board their B 777 after two cases – fortunately without injury – the accidental release of autopilot occurred last January when the aircraft had not yet departed. Several models of the B 777 families are affected by this change in software. Boeing immediately said it would follow that ReCOmmeNdATIONS for 818 units worldwide including 145 in service with U.S. airlines. This type of incident is very rare, says the manufacturer saving account payday loan ."Since its commissioning 15 years ago, the world's fleet of B 777 has made 4.8 million flights and there were only 9 reports of this kind," said the giant Chicago.

In China, the Civil Administration (CAAC) issued a "Directive on emergency airworthiness" of devices in the family B 737 after several incidents, again without gravity. All Chinese airlines are required to perform safety checks on the components located in the tail of over 400 aircraft of this family on a total fleet of B 737 603 aircraft. Boeing said it would provide technical support to its customers in China and said that these measures do not concern its new generation B 737.

Currently, Boeing provides no encryption of the cost of its actions.

How to build a strong relationship with individual shareholders? The question hangs over the board: whether to protect themselves from the vagaries of the Stock Exchange or the appetite of a rival, small holders, shareholders are stable and frequent strong allies. For loyalty, companies are using every weapon at their disposal. And to fly, nothing can replace the hard cash.

The payment each year of a generous dividend, indicating a continuous and healthy growth is certainly the most effective way to reward its shareholders.For the most faithful, "who hold their shares for more than two years, companies may pay a dividend plus a maximum of 10%," explains Eric Bleine, Director General of JRC Asset Management. "These same shareholders may also benefit from plans to award free shares also increased to a maximum of 10%.

Another lever: the right to vote can be doubled beyond a certain period of detention. Another technique that has proved itself: shares in registered form, directly into the records of the company make quick cash .

A variety of tools

For the latter, the advantage is huge. It clearly identifies its shareholders and can detect any movement in the capital, where a significant proportion of the shares are registered in the nominative, as is the case with Michelin, Lagard?re or Air Liquide.For the holder of action, the advantage is twofold: It is generally exempt from payment of custody and is constantly informed of the life of society. In the world of action "father", some titles are in a privileged position as Air Liquide and L'Oreal, darlings of small shareholders. "Among the 410 identified 000 individual shareholders, more than 150 000 were registered," says one from Air Liquide. Its main recipe: distribute generous dividends.

But the group uses almost the entire range of tools at its disposal with many levels of distribution of free shares, plus dividends and many buybacks. L'Oreal led until a different policy focusing mainly on the growth of its shares to pamper its shareholders.But now the group has decided to go further by also rewarding its loyal shareholders with a bonus dividend. The first will be paid in 2012 for profit in 2011.

Markets were awaiting major publications in the United States. Around 12 o'clock, the President of the United States, Barack Obama has proposed a 2011 budget of 3.834 billion dollars. The White House said Monday that the draft budget for next fiscal year (October 2010-September 2011) showed a deficit of 1.267 billion dollars, down 19% due to higher expected revenue.In the afternoon, indicators follow overseas spending and household income for the month of January (1430), construction costs for the month of December (16 hours), the ISM index of manufacturing activity January (16 hours). On Friday, the U.S. GDP figures for the fourth quarter, came out up 5.7%.

The results season of American companies continues its course on Monday with those of Exxon Mobil, the world's oil.

In France, prices for production in French industry decreased by 2.9% in 2009, a decline limited to 1.3% for foreign markets, according to figures released Monday by the INSEE. In all markets (French and exports), the producer prices are down 2.4% a year, says the National Institute of Statistics.In December 2008, prices remained stable (0%) in the industry for the French market.

Sales of new vehicles surged 14% in January by the Committee of French manufacturers (CCFA).

Side currencies and commodities, oil off again on the rise (+0.22% to 73.21 dollars), while the euro strengthens against the dollar (+0.25% to 1.3899 dollars).

Vivendi unscrewed, Ipsen well oriented

Vivendi (-3.42% to EUR 18.2), largest drop in the CAC 40, was convicted by an American jury to have provided misleading information to shareholders in connection with a proceeding initiated in partnership 2002 in the United States by minority shareholders. The New York jury has acquitted the other hand Jean-Marie Messier, CEO of the group of telecommunications and media at the material time and the former CFO Guillaume Hannezo.

Total (2.67% to 41.99 euros).The oil company should take its decision on the future of the Dunkirk refinery by the end of the first half of 2010.

A reconciliation between EDF (+1.26% at 39.52 euros) and Veolia (+2.18% at 24.36 euros) is not on the agenda, said Prime Minister Francois Fillon, adding he continued to favor a gradual departure of Henri Proglio Veolia.

Ipsen (+3.44% at 39.61 euros), the second largest increase of the SBF 120, published Monday sales up 8.2% for the 4th quarter 2009 to 255.3 million euros thanks to its activities in the medical specialty.

PSA Peugeot Citroen (0.55% to 23.77 euros after having opened down 1.73% to 23.23 e uros) confirmed the preventive recall of 97,000 cars for a problem of faulty accelerator pedal that affects also models of Toyota.Saturday a spokesman for the French manufacturer had told Reuters that the recall campaign targeting models Peugeot 107 and Citroen C1 would cover fewer than 100,000 vehicles.

According to information from BFM Sales of new registrations should increase 15% for the month of January 2010. But on the whole year, the Committee of French automobile manufacturers expected a general decline of 20%.

France Telecom (+1.11% to 16.81 euros after a decline of 0.24% to 16.59 euros at the opening). According to The Tribune.fr, the government has been seized by the telecom authority (Arcep) a request for higher rates for operator service providers Internet alternatives.

This unexpected development will limit the historical downfall of GDP over the year to -2.4%. The U.S. economy had not experienced such a decline since 1946.

In the fourth quarter, growth was supported by the recovery in business inventories, the resumption of investment and exports, says the Federal Bureau of Statistics payday loans for bad credit . In addition, imports, which are deducted from GDP, slowed. These factors have offset the slowdown in federal spending and household consumption.